CARA MUDAH BELAJAR ARGUMENTATIVE TEXT
ARGUMENTATIVE TEXT
Halo halo guysss…kita berjumpa lagi nihhh!! Seperti judul yang sudah tertera, hari ini kita akan belajar mengenai Argumentative. Pasti udah nggak asing lagi kan dengan kata kata Argumen, yuk kita pelajari apa itu argumentative text, struktur, dan juga jenisnya sekarang jugaaa…
1. Definiton
- An argumentative text is a text that is
intended to show an opinion in favor of a particular topic and to convince or
persuade the reader of some particular idea or position.
- Argumentative text refers to text that takes a position on an idea or topic. The position can be for or against an idea, and the author of the text will support his or her position with extensive evidence. Some ideas to keep in mind when reading argumentative texts are claims, evidence, and audience.
2. Purpose/Function
a. Change
people’s points of view or persuade them to accept new points of view.
b. Persuade people to a particular action or new behavior.
3. Generic
Structure.
a. Thesis
Statement (position statement)
An
introduction in which we as writers clearly state our opinion or attitude
towards the issue that we have raised as the theme of the writing. And contains
writing to introduce the topic that we will write about.
b. Argument
Contains
opinions accompanied by data and real evidence that support our attitude or
opinion in the thesis statement.
c. Concluding
Position
Contains a re statement or conclusion of our attitude or opinion towards the topic that has been discussed or written about previously.
4. Types
a. Scientific
Texts
These are
texts that can cover a wide variety of topics.
An important point of this type of text is that it is based on facts and
facts. The information contained in this type of text cannot be disputed, as it
is justified by demonstrable facts or even statistical data. On the other hand,
it does not mean that the main idea of the text cannot be debated.
Examples are
research reports, scientific articles, papers, theses, theses, and research
projects. Other types of texts that fall under this category are monographs.
b. Judicial
Text
There are
several types of judicial texts, but they are all characterized by setting
conditions or restrictions for some actions. And they are the ones that arise
from the legislative practice of lawyers. In these texts they emphasize several
types such as sentences, requests, resources, notices, appeals and decisions,
etc.
The
structure of all these texts follows the organization of argumentative
texts. In a judicial text, it aims to
convince or persuade the other parties so that the action is not carried out or
some allegations are rejected.
c. Test
This type of
text is characterized by showing the author's style, but it must also have a
logical structure to be understandable. The purpose of this text is to convince
the reader, through argument or reasoning, to accept or share the author's
views.
This text
can address any topic, but it must have an introduction, development, and
conclusion, as what is important in this case is for the writer to know how to
present his argument to convince the reader. However, it should be noted that
since no text is pure, i.e. it is not based on a single typology, it also uses
resources such as narration, description, or exposition.
d. Journalistic
Texts
Argumentation
is also found in various journalistic texts. In journalistic discourse, we find
texts that aim to persuade or convince readers to adopt or reject an idea. An
example of this type of text can be seen in a reader's letter, where a person
clearly presents his or her point of view on a topic.
We can also
see it in critical reviews, where the writer is dedicated to criticizing an
issue with different arguments. And in editorials and opinion pieces, where the
writer clearly states his position on a particular subject or person, making it
clear what he feels and thinks about it. Arguments can be facts or data, but
can also be based on descriptions and comparisons.
e. Oral
discussions and Opinion Forums
This is the
most obvious form of argumentative text. It is an oral type and is essentially
an act of communication in which different ideas on the same subject are
exposed. Debates usually occur on controversial issues that have several
positions. In this case, both sides, in agreement or in favor, express their
arguments to try to convince the other person.
On Opinion
forums, tend to discuss much more varied topics. It is a space where people
exchange their opinions or the information they have on a particular topic. In
both debates and opinion forums, arguments are based on comparisons,
experiences, data, and so on.
f. Advertising Texts
This type of
text is Advertising such as political advertisements, billboards, posters,
etc., are types of advertising texts. These texts aim to convey ideas about a
topic or product to convince or persuade people to buy a product or accept a
way of thinking. The advantage of publicity texts is that they are aided by
visual elements to achieve their purpose.
This type of
text uses many other resources to convince people. However, these texts have
disadvantages. In advertising texts, the message must be very concise and
concise. This means that you should try to achieve your goal in a short period
of time without having to develop your argument too much.
5. Language
Component
a. Abstract
nouns
Nouns that
are abstract (cannot be seen, heard or touched). For example : beauty, bravery,
culture, confidence, goodness, hope, etc.
b. Action verb
Verbs that
describe actions that humans and animals can do. For example : eat, touch,
talk, watch,etc.
c. Temporal
connectives
Vocabulary that connects one event to another in sequence. For example : firstly, secondly, thirdly, etc.
Kalian
pastinya udah paham dong apa itu argumentative teks, nahh dibawah ini adalah
contoh dari argumentative teks agar kalian dapat lebih paham, yuk kita lihat
contohnya…
6. Example
Okee guyss, selanjutnya aku akan kasih kalian contoh argumentative teks yang aku buat mengenai membaca komik dan novel, kalian pasti udah penasaran kan? Ayoo kita lihat dan pelajari…
7. Writing
COMICS AND
NOVELS PROVIDE BENEFITS AND DISADVANTAGES
TO THEIR READERS
8. Video
Okee guyss
kita udah selesai nih belajar mengenai apa sih itu teks argumen/argumentative
teks, setelah ini kalian pasti udah bisa membuat teks argumen yang baik dan
benar. Semoga ilmu yang aku beri dapat bermanfaat untuk kalian. Jangan pantang
semangat untuk belajar terus yaa!!! Semoga kita bisa ketemu lagi di lain waktu,
byeee….
References
https://warbletoncouncil.org/texto-argumentativo-373
https://www.bigbanktheories.com/argumentative-text-dalam-bahasa-inggris-beserta-jenisnya/
https://www.lifepersona.com/the-6-types-of-argumentative-texts
https://maxmariosite.wordpress.com/2020/07/15/argumentative-text-in-english-and-its-types/
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